ok. i'll answer the math ques:
41)a function SHALL satisfy the following 2 properties:
1) every element of domain should have an image in its co-domain.
2) an element of domain can't have more than 1 image.
check all the options: note that only
option c satisfies all the above 2 conditions.
for eg: see option a: if l+b=k (where k is constant) we can get many values of l and b which satisfy the previous equation but still they lead to different values when multiplied (i.e. l*b). i.e. for a given perimeter many values of area possible==> 2nd property not satisfied.
option b: many nos dont have a real square root. ( i m assuming a Real number line here)==> 1st property not satisfied.
and so on..
(40) (EDITED)
see the following link:
http://discussion-forum.2150183.n2.nabble.com/jnu-Q-tp7580607p7580615.html
---
"You don't have to believe in God, but you should believe in The Book." -Paul Erdős