I think its like this -
C has the highest amount of caffeine- but B differs from C by less than 1 tea-spoon coffee - so pakka C and B are indifferent options. Now B and A are indifferent choices - differences is again less than 1 tea-spoon coffee. she cant tell difference.
But are C and A indifferent options? No, because the difference exceeds 1 tea-spoon. so C is preferred to A
so, C indifferent to B , B indifferent to A, but is C indifferent to A? (by transitivity rule) no! thus transitivity violated.
“Operator! Give me the number for 911!”