@Neha...
It is given that the firm always employs input combination
(x,ax) irrespective of the input prices...
this happens when the production function is of the form of perfect complements.
just chek for the options
1. at optimum x^a=y...this is not matching
2. at optimum ax=y....this is matching3. at optimum x/a=y....not matching
4. at optimum x^(1/a)=y......not matching
Akshay Jain
Masters in Economics
Delhi School of Economics
2013-15