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They are equal in a way they are calculated, which makes it an identity.
you see, the money with gates can end up in following places.
1. He keeps it in his pocket, hence increases saving. Hence increase in saving matches amount of export.
2. He gets yen , those yen in US has no use, either somebody uses it to buy something from japan, or it ends up with fed. Which will either buy yen securities or increases its forex reserves. Both of which are considered as outflow in income accounts.
hope it helps!
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